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Geometry calculators

Calculators for measuring flat shapes and solids, and for working out every property of a triangle, circle, rectangle or polygon from the parts you know. Most draw the shape with your values on it, which helps with homework, DIY and flooring estimates.

Which calculator do I need?

You have or wantUse
The floor area of a room or the size of a plot, in m², ft² or acresArea calculator
The length of fencing or trim needed to go round a shapePerimeter calculator
How much a tank, box or cylinder holds, in litres or gallonsVolume calculator
A triangle’s area, heights, medians or inradius from three partsTriangle calculator
Circumference and area from a radius, or an arc or segmentCircle calculator
The diagonal of a rectangle, screen or squareRectangle and square calculator
The interior angle of a regular hexagon, or the area of any polygon from its cornersPolygon calculator

Area, perimeter and volume

Measure many shapes at once: pick the shape, enter its dimensions, and read off the result in the units you need.

Triangles

Every side, angle and centre of a triangle from any three independent parts.

Circles, rectangles and polygons

One shape in depth: enter any one or two measurements and get all the others.

General calculators and single-shape calculators

The area, perimeter and volume calculators each cover many shapes and answer one question about them. The shape calculators work the other way round: one shape, every question. If you know a circle’s area and want its radius, or a rectangle’s diagonal and one side and want the other, use the circle or rectangle calculator. They solve from whichever values you have.

Worked comparison: one set of measurements, three answers

A 3 m by 4 m rectangle has a perimeter of 2 × (3 + 4) = 14 m, an area of 3 × 4 = 12 m², and a diagonal of √(3² + 4²) = 5 m. A circle of radius 5 m has a circumference of 10π ≈ 31.42 m and an area of 25π ≈ 78.54 m². Perimeter is a length, area is a length squared, and volume is a length cubed. That is why scaling a shape by 2 doubles the perimeter, multiplies the area by 4 and the volume by 8.

Units are where most mistakes happen

Converting lengths is linear, but converting areas and volumes is not. One metre is 3.2808 feet, but one square metre is 10.764 square feet (3.2808²), and one cubic metre is 35.315 cubic feet. Convert the lengths before multiplying, or use the unit selectors on the calculators, which apply the squared or cubed factor for you. A litre is 1,000 cm³, so a 50 cm × 30 cm × 20 cm box holds 30,000 cm³ = 30 L.

Common mix-ups

  • Radius versus diameter. Entering a diameter as the radius makes the area four times too large.
  • Slant height versus height. A cone’s volume uses the perpendicular height. Its curved surface area uses the slant height.
  • Triangle calculator versus triangle solver. Both take three parts. The solver focuses on the sine and cosine rules and the ambiguous SSA case. The calculator adds heights, medians and the inscribed and circumscribed circles.

Guides to read alongside

Common questions

How do I find the area of an irregular room?
Split it into rectangles and triangles, find each area, and add them up. If you know the coordinates of the corners, the polygon calculator can do it in one step with the shoelace formula.
Why does the ellipse perimeter show an approximation?
The perimeter of an ellipse has no exact formula in elementary terms; it needs an elliptic integral. The perimeter calculator uses Ramanujan’s approximation, π[3(a + b) − √((3a + b)(a + 3b))], which is within 0.5% even for a very flat ellipse and far closer for ordinary ones.
What is the difference between volume and surface area?
Volume measures how much space a solid holds, in cubic units such as m³ or litres. Surface area measures the total area of its outside faces, in square units, which is what you need for paint or wrapping. The volume calculator gives both.